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Review

Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention

Steven M. Koenig, Jonathon D. Truwit
Steven M. Koenig
Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908
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Jonathon D. Truwit
Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908
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  • For correspondence: truwit@virginia.edu
DOI: 10.1128/CMR.00051-05
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SUMMARY

SUMMARY While critically ill patients experience a life-threatening illness, they commonly contract ventilator-associated pneumonia. This nosocomial infection increases morbidity and likely mortality as well as the cost of health care. This article reviews the literature with regard to diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. It provides conclusions that can be implemented in practice as well as an algorithm for the bedside clinician and also focuses on the controversies with regard to diagnostic tools and approaches, treatment plans, and prevention strategies.

  • Copyright © 2006 American Society for Microbiology
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Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention
Steven M. Koenig, Jonathon D. Truwit
Clinical Microbiology Reviews Oct 2006, 19 (4) 637-657; DOI: 10.1128/CMR.00051-05

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Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention
Steven M. Koenig, Jonathon D. Truwit
Clinical Microbiology Reviews Oct 2006, 19 (4) 637-657; DOI: 10.1128/CMR.00051-05
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KEYWORDS

pneumonia
Ventilators, Mechanical

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